Outdoor Hour Challenge #46 Mammals: Woodchuck/Groundhog, Prairie Dog, Marmots

Here is an informational video about woodchuck/groundhogs:


Great video introduction.

Have you ever seen a marmot? Here is a cute video to introduce you to this mammal.


Outdoor Hour Challenge #46
Woodchuck/Groundhog, Prairie Dog, Marmot
1. Read pages 229-232in the Handbook of Nature Study. As you read, highlight or underline some facts you can share with your children. There are observation ideas on page 231 and many of these suggestions are ones that you can continue to make over the next few seasons.

Here is an additional fact sheet on woodchuck:
http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/groundhog.html

Information on marmots:
http://www.adfg.state.ak.us/pubs/notebook/furbear/marmot.php

Prairie Dog information with video:
http://www.desertusa.com/dec96/du_pdogs.html
2. Supplemental reading in The Burgess Animal Book for Children: Read Stories 7-8. After you read each story, pause and let your child narrate back some facts they learned from the reading. This could be as simple as looking at the illustrations on pages 48 and 54 and having them tell you a few things about the woodchuck, the marmot, or the prairie dog.

3. Spend 10-15 minutes outdoors on a nature walk. Look for signs of mammals as you walk. Look for tracks, burrows, holes, or scat. If you are able to observe one of this challenge’s featured mammals, be sure to use some of the observation ideas from page 231. Be alert for any opportunity to observe a mammal during your outdoor time. So far we have learned about rabbits and squirrels, but be on the look out for more common mammals like dogs, cats, or horses.

4. After your outdoor time, if you observed a mammal, you can look it up in the Handbook of Nature Study. For your nature journal you can sketch something you saw during your outdoor time. One additional idea is to compare two animals that we have already studied. You can compare a rabbit and a prairie dog or a squirrel and a prairie dog. Make sketches or make a list of the comparisons. You may also use any of the additional resources for your nature journal.

Additional resources for this challenge:
Woodchuck/groundhog notebook page and facts

Groundhog Lapbook and other resources

Groundhog Day printables

Prairie Dog coloring page

Marmot Clipart for you to make your own notebook page


Please note that I have switched to using my Lulu.com account to upload the free pdf files for the Outdoor Hour Challenge. I will try to eventually move them all to Lulu.com. Let me know if you have any trouble with the downloads this week since this is new for me too. :)

Barb-Harmony Art Mom

Thanks to Tina at Jetihoja Academy for the special mammal challenge notebook page. You can find it along with all the other notebook pages here:
Outdoor Hour Challenge Notebooking pages
Thanks Tina!

Outdoor Hour Challenge #45 Mammals: Squirrels

Here comes this week's challenge. I happen to have a squirrel that visits my backyard and from time to time he gives us a little show. You can be sure we will be doing some direct observation this week. We also noticed some signs of squirrels on our last Winter Wednesday walk so we will be looking up some information about that too.

Here are some videos to get your children interested in squirrels. The first one shows the squirrel's fantastic physical abilities. You will need to click over to my blog to actually view the videos.


This one tries to explain how they can find the nuts they hide.

Amazing.


Outdoor Hour Challenge
#45 Squirrels

1. Read pages 233-237 in the Handbook of Nature Study. Use your highlighter to mark the sections with facts you can share with your children. There are plenty of observation suggestions in Lesson 57 on pages 236 and 237. Keep these ideas in mind as you take your nature walk this week.

“The squirrel’s legs are short because he is essentially a climber rather than a runner; the hips are very strong, which insures his power as a jumper, and his leaps are truly remarkable.”

“The squirrel has two pairs of gnawing teeth which are very long and strong, as in all rodents, and he needs to keep busy gnawing hard things with them, or they will grow so long that he cannot use them at all and will starve to death.”

“During the winter, the red squirrel does not remain at home except in the coldest weather, when he lies cozily with his tail wrapped around him like a fur neck-piece to keep him warm.”
Handbook of Nature Study, pages 234 and 235

Here is an additional fact sheet on squirrels:
http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/printable/squirrel.html
And here:
http://www.squirrels.org/facts.html

2. Supplemental reading in The Burgess Animal Book for Children: Read Stories 4-6. Take a few minutes after reading each story to have your child narrate to you some interesting points from the story. Use the illustrations on pages 30, 36, and 41 of the book to get the narration going if they are having trouble getting started.

3. Spend 10-15 minutes outdoors on a nature walk. As you walk, discuss where you might find a squirrel in your neighborhood. Remind your child where a squirrel lives and what it eats. If you know you have a squirrel in your yard or at your local park, take along some nuts or seeds to put out and observe the squirrel eating. Never feed a squirrel by hand. Don’t worry if you cannot observe a squirrel this week. Enjoy your outdoor time and observe any mammals that you come into contact with during your walk.

4. For your nature journal you can write out your observations from your squirrel watching. Use the observation suggestions for ideas to include in your entry: describe the color of the fur, how the eyes are placed, what do the paws look like, how does the squirrel climb up and down a tree, the sound the squirrel makes as he expresses himself, show the tracks that the squirrel makes in the snow. If you did not observe a squirrel, you can use any of the additional resources to include in your nature journal this week. Tina has a special Mammal Notebook page on the Save File site that you can download and use for your nature journal as well. (see the link below)

Additional resources for this challenge:
Squirrel notebook page and facts
Squirrel coloring pages

Here are some notebook pages for squirrels from Homeschool Share.com

A little more advanced notebook page that has a Venn Diagram to compare grey and red squirrels

Would you like to make a squirrel feeder?
Squirrel Feeder Directions

If you would like to purchase a mammal lapbook kit for your family, here is one that my daughter and I designed.
Mammal Lapbook Kit


Barb-Harmony Art Mom